Eclipse Plug-in Developer Guide (Galileo) - IOperationHistory (Eclipse Platform API Specification)

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Eclipse Platform
Release 3.5

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org.eclipse.core.commands.operations
Interface IOperationHistory

All Known Implementing Classes:: DefaultOperationHistory

public interface IOperationHistory

IOperationHistory tracks a history of operations that can be undone or redone. Operations are added to the history once they have been initially executed. Clients may choose whether to have the operations history perform the initial execution or to simply add an already-executed operation to the history.

Once operations are added to the history, the methods canRedo(IUndoContext) and canUndo(IUndoContext) are used to determine whether there is an operation available for undo and redo in a given undo context. The context-based protocol implies that there is only one operation that can be undone or redone at a given time in a given context. This is typical of a linear undo model, when only the most recently executed operation is available for undo. When this protocol is used, a linear model is enforced by the history.

It is up to clients to determine how to maintain a history that is invalid or stale. For example, when the most recent operation for a context cannot be performed, clients may wish to dispose the history for that context.

Additional protocol allows direct undo and redo of a specified operation, regardless of its position in the history. When a more flexible undo model is supported, these methods can be implemented to undo and redo directly specified operations. If an implementer of IOperationHistory does not allow direct undo and redo, these methods can return a status indicating that it is not allowed.

Listeners ( IOperationHistoryListener) can listen for notifications about changes in the history (operations added or removed), and for notification before and after any operation is executed, undone or redone. Notification of operation execution only occurs when clients direct the history to execute the operation. If the operation is added after it is executed, there can be no notification of its execution.

IOperationApprover defines an interface for approving an undo or redo before it occurs. This is useful for injecting policy-decisions into the undo model - whether direct undo and redo are supported, or warning the user about certain kinds of operations. It can also be used when clients maintain state related to an operation and need to determine whether an undo or redo will cause any conflicts with their local state.

Since:: 3.1

Field Summary

static int EXECUTE
          An operation is to be opened or closed for execution.

static IUndoContext GLOBAL_UNDO_CONTEXT
          An undo context that can be used to refer to the global undo history.

static IStatus NOTHING_TO_REDO_STATUS
          An operation info status describing the condition that there is no available operation for redo.

static IStatus NOTHING_TO_UNDO_STATUS
          An operation info status describing the condition that there is no available operation for undo.

static IStatus OPERATION_INVALID_STATUS
          An operation error status describing the condition that the operation available for execution, undo or redo is not in a valid state for the action to be performed.

static int REDO
          An operation is to be opened for redo.

static int UNDO
          An operation is to be opened for undo.

Method Summary

void add ( IUndoableOperation operation)
           Add the specified operation to the history without executing it.

void addOperationApprover ( IOperationApprover approver)
           Add the specified approver to the list of operation approvers consulted by the operation history before an undo or redo is attempted.

void addOperationHistoryListener ( IOperationHistoryListener listener)
           Add the specified listener to the list of operation history listeners that are notified about changes in the history or operations that are executed, undone, or redone.

boolean canRedo ( IUndoContext context)
           Return whether there is a valid redoable operation available in the given context.

boolean canUndo ( IUndoContext context)
           Return whether there is a valid undoable operation available in the given context

void closeOperation (boolean operationOK, boolean addToHistory, int mode)
           Close the current operation.

void dispose ( IUndoContext context, boolean flushUndo, boolean flushRedo, boolean flushContext)
           Dispose of the specified context in the history.

IStatus execute ( IUndoableOperation operation, IProgressMonitor monitor, IAdaptable info)
           Execute the specified operation and add it to the operations history if successful.

int getLimit ( IUndoContext context)
           Return the limit on the undo and redo history for a particular context.

IUndoableOperation[] getRedoHistory ( IUndoContext context)
           Get the array of operations in the redo history for a the specified undo context.

IUndoableOperation getRedoOperation ( IUndoContext context)
           Get the operation that will next be redone in the given undo context.

IUndoableOperation[] getUndoHistory ( IUndoContext context)
           Get the array of operations in the undo history for the specified undo context.

IUndoableOperation getUndoOperation ( IUndoContext context)
           Get the operation that will next be undone in the given undo context.

void openOperation ( ICompositeOperation operation, int mode)
           Open this composite operation and consider it an operation that contains other related operations.

void operationChanged ( IUndoableOperation operation)
           The specified operation has changed in some way since it was added to the operation history.

IStatus redo ( IUndoContext context, IProgressMonitor monitor, IAdaptable info)
           Redo the most recently undone operation in the given context.

IStatus redoOperation ( IUndoableOperation operation, IProgressMonitor monitor, IAdaptable info)
           Redo the specified operation.

void removeOperationApprover ( IOperationApprover approver)
           Remove the specified operation approver from the list of operation approvers that are consulted before an operation is undone or redone.

void removeOperationHistoryListener ( IOperationHistoryListener listener)
           Remove the specified listener from the list of operation history listeners.

void replaceOperation ( IUndoableOperation operation, IUndoableOperation[] replacements)
           Replace the specified operation in the undo or redo history with the provided list of replacements.

void setLimit ( IUndoContext context, int limit)
           Set the limit on the undo and redo history for a particular context.

IStatus undo ( IUndoContext context, IProgressMonitor monitor, IAdaptable info)
           Undo the most recently executed operation in the given context.

IStatus undoOperation ( IUndoableOperation operation, IProgressMonitor monitor, IAdaptable info)
           Undo the specified operation.

Field Detail

EXECUTE

static final int EXECUTE

An operation is to be opened or closed for execution. (value is 1).

See Also:: Constant Field Values

UNDO

static final int UNDO

An operation is to be opened for undo. (value is 2).

See Also:: Constant Field Values

REDO

static final int REDO

An operation is to be opened for redo. (value is 3).

See Also:: Constant Field Values

GLOBAL_UNDO_CONTEXT

static final 
IUndoContext GLOBAL_UNDO_CONTEXT

An undo context that can be used to refer to the global undo history. This context is not intended to be assigned to operations. Instead, it is used for querying the history or performing an undo or redo on the entire history, regardless of each operation's undo contexts.

NOTHING_TO_REDO_STATUS

static final 
IStatus NOTHING_TO_REDO_STATUS

An operation info status describing the condition that there is no available operation for redo.

NOTHING_TO_UNDO_STATUS

static final 
IStatus NOTHING_TO_UNDO_STATUS

An operation info status describing the condition that there is no available operation for undo.

OPERATION_INVALID_STATUS

static final 
IStatus OPERATION_INVALID_STATUS

An operation error status describing the condition that the operation available for execution, undo or redo is not in a valid state for the action to be performed.

Method Detail

add

void add(
IUndoableOperation operation)

Add the specified operation to the history without executing it. The operation should have already been executed by the time it is added to the history. Listeners will be notified that the operation was added to the history (OPERATION_ADDED).

Parameters:: operation - the operation to be added to the history

addOperationApprover

void addOperationApprover(
IOperationApprover approver)

Add the specified approver to the list of operation approvers consulted by the operation history before an undo or redo is attempted.

Parameters:: approver - the IOperationApprover to be added as an approver.the instance to remove. Must not be null. If an attempt is made to register an instance which is already registered with this instance, this method has no effect.
See Also:: IOperationApprover

addOperationHistoryListener

void addOperationHistoryListener(
IOperationHistoryListener listener)

Add the specified listener to the list of operation history listeners that are notified about changes in the history or operations that are executed, undone, or redone.

Parameters:: listener - the IOperationHistoryListener to be added as a listener. Must not be null. If an attempt is made to register an instance which is already registered with this instance, this method has no effect.
See Also:: IOperationHistoryListener, OperationHistoryEvent

closeOperation

void closeOperation(boolean operationOK,
                    boolean addToHistory,
                    int mode)

Close the current operation. If the operation has successfully completed, send listeners a DONE, UNDONE, or REDONE notification, depending on the mode. Otherwise send an OPERATION_NOT_OK notification. Add the operation to the history if specified and send an OPERATION_ADDED notification.

Any operations that are executed and added after this operation is closed will no longer be considered part of this operation.

This method has no effect if the caller has not previously called openOperation(org.eclipse.core.commands.operations.ICompositeOperation, int).

Parameters:: operationOK - true if the operation successfully completed. Listeners should be notified with DONE, UNDONE, or REDONE. false if the operation did not successfully complete. Listeners should be notified with OPERATION_NOT_OK.; addToHistory - true if the operation should be added to the history, false if it should not. If the operationOK parameter is false, the operation will never be added to the history.; mode - the mode the operation was opened in. Can be one of EXECUTE, UNDO, or REDO. This determines what notifications are sent.

canRedo

boolean canRedo(
IUndoContext context)

Return whether there is a valid redoable operation available in the given context.

Parameters:: context - the context to be checked
Returns:: true if there is a redoable operation, false otherwise.

canUndo

boolean canUndo(
IUndoContext context)

Return whether there is a valid undoable operation available in the given context

Parameters:: context - the context to be checked
Returns:: true if there is an undoable operation, false otherwise.

dispose

void dispose(
IUndoContext context,
             boolean flushUndo,
             boolean flushRedo,
             boolean flushContext)

Dispose of the specified context in the history. All operations that have only the given context will be disposed. References to the context in operations that have more than one context will also be removed. A history notification for the removal of each operation being disposed will be sent.

Parameters:: context - the context to be disposed; flushUndo - true if the context should be flushed from the undo history, false if it should not; flushRedo - true if the context should be flushed from the redo history, false if it should not.; flushContext - true if the context is no longer in use and references to it should be flushed.

execute


IStatus execute(
IUndoableOperation operation,
                
IProgressMonitor monitor,
                
IAdaptable info)
                throws 
ExecutionException

Execute the specified operation and add it to the operations history if successful. This method is used by clients who wish operation history listeners to receive notifications before and after the execution of the operation. Execution of the operation is subject to approval by any registered IOperationApprover2. If execution is approved, listeners will be notified before (ABOUT_TO_EXECUTE) and after (DONE or OPERATION_NOT_OK).

If the operation successfully executes, an additional notification that the operation has been added to the history (OPERATION_ADDED) will be sent.

Parameters:

operation - the operation to be executed and then added to the history

monitor - the progress monitor to be used (or null) during the operation.

info - the IAdaptable (or null) provided by the caller in order to supply UI information for prompting the user if necessary. When this parameter is not null, it should minimally contain an adapter for the org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell.class.

Returns:

the IStatus indicating whether the execution succeeded.

The severity code in the returned status describes whether the operation succeeded and whether it was added to the history. OK severity indicates that the execute operation was successful and that the operation has been added to the history. Listeners will receive notifications about the operation's success (DONE) and about the operation being added to the history (OPERATION_ADDED).

CANCEL severity indicates that the user cancelled the operation and that the operation was not added to the history. ERROR severity indicates that the operation did not successfully execute and that it was not added to the history. Any other severity code is not specifically interpreted by the history, and the operation will not be added to the history. For all severities other than OK, listeners will receive the OPERATION_NOT_OK notification instead of the DONE notification if the execution was approved and attempted.

Throws:


ExecutionException

- if an exception occurred during execution.

getLimit

int getLimit(
IUndoContext context)

Return the limit on the undo and redo history for a particular context.

Parameters:: context - the context whose limit is requested
Returns:: the undo and redo history limit for the specified context.

getRedoHistory


IUndoableOperation[] getRedoHistory(
IUndoContext context)

Get the array of operations in the redo history for a the specified undo context. The operations are in the order that they were added to the history, with the most recently undone operation appearing last in the array. This history is used LIFO (last in, first out) when successive "Redo" commands are invoked.

Parameters:: context - the context for the redo
Returns:: the array of operations in the history

getRedoOperation


IUndoableOperation getRedoOperation(
IUndoContext context)

Get the operation that will next be redone in the given undo context.

Parameters:: context - the context for the redo
Returns:: the operation to be redone or null if there is no operation available. There is no guarantee that the returned operation is valid for redo.

getUndoHistory


IUndoableOperation[] getUndoHistory(
IUndoContext context)

Get the array of operations in the undo history for the specified undo context. The operations are in the order that they were added to the history, with the most recently added operation appearing last in the array. This history is used LIFO (last in, first out) when successive "Undo" commands are invoked.

Parameters:: context - the context for the undo
Returns:: the array of operations in the history

openOperation

void openOperation(
ICompositeOperation operation,
                   int mode)

Open this composite operation and consider it an operation that contains other related operations. Consider all operations that are subsequently executed or added to be part of this operation. When an operation is opened, listeners will immediately receive a notification for the opened operation. The specific notification depends on the mode in which the operation is opened (ABOUT_TO_EXECUTE, ABOUT_TO_UNDO, ABOUT_TO_REDO). Notifications for any other execute or add while this operation is open will not occur. Instead, those operations will be added to the current operation.

Note: This method is intended to be used by legacy undo frameworks that do not expect related undo operations to appear in the same undo history as the triggering undo operation. When an operation is open, any subsequent requests to execute, add, undo, or redo another operation will result in that operation being added to the open operation. Once the operation is closed, the composite will be considered an atomic operation. Clients should not modify the composite directly (by adding and removing children) while it is open.

When a composite is open, operations that are added to the history will be considered part of the open operation instead. Operations that are executed while a composite is open will first be executed and then added to the composite.

Open operations cannot be nested. If this method is called when a different operation is open, it is presumed to be an application coding error and this method will throw an IllegalStateException.

Parameters:: operation - the composite operation to be considered as the parent for all subsequent operations.; mode - the mode the operation is executing in. Can be one of EXECUTE, UNDO, or REDO. This determines what notifications are sent.

operationChanged

void operationChanged(
IUndoableOperation operation)

The specified operation has changed in some way since it was added to the operation history. Notify listeners with an OPERATION_CHANGED event.

Parameters:: operation - the operation that has changed.

getUndoOperation


IUndoableOperation getUndoOperation(
IUndoContext context)

Get the operation that will next be undone in the given undo context.

Parameters:: context - the context for the undo
Returns:: the operation to be undone or null if there is no operation available. There is no guarantee that the available operation is valid for the undo.

redo


IStatus redo(
IUndoContext context,
             
IProgressMonitor monitor,
             
IAdaptable info)
             throws 
ExecutionException

Redo the most recently undone operation in the given context. The redo of the operation is subject to approval by any registered IOperationApprover before it is attempted.

Parameters:

context - the context to be redone

monitor - the progress monitor to be used for the redo, or null if no progress monitor is provided.

Returns:

the IStatus indicating whether the redo succeeded.

The severity code in the returned status describes whether the operation succeeded and whether it remains in the history. OK severity indicates that the redo operation was successful and (since release 3.2), that the operation will be placed in the undo history. (Prior to 3.2, a successfully redone operation would not be placed on the undo history if it could not be undone. Since 3.2, this is relaxed, and all successfully redone operations are placed in the undo history.) Listeners will receive the REDONE notification.

Other severity codes (CANCEL, ERROR, INFO, etc.) are not specifically interpreted by the history. The operation will remain in the history and the returned status is simply passed back to the caller. For all severities other than OK, listeners will receive the OPERATION_NOT_OK notification instead of the REDONE notification if the redo was approved and attempted.

Throws:


ExecutionException

- if an exception occurred during redo.

redoOperation


IStatus redoOperation(
IUndoableOperation operation,
                      
IProgressMonitor monitor,
                      
IAdaptable info)
                      throws 
ExecutionException

Redo the specified operation. The redo of the operation is subject to approval by any registered IOperationApprover before it is attempted.

Parameters:

operation - the operation to be redone

monitor - the progress monitor to be used for the redo, or code>null if no progress monitor is provided

Returns:

the IStatus indicating whether the redo succeeded.

The severity code in the returned status describes whether the operation succeeded and whether it remains in the history. OK severity indicates that the redo operation was successful, and (since release 3.2), that the operation will be placed in the undo history. (Prior to 3.2, a successfully redone operation would not be placed on the undo history if it could not be undone. Since 3.2, this is relaxed, and all successfully redone operations are placed in the undo history.) Listeners will receive the REDONE notification.

Throws:


ExecutionException

- if an exception occurred during redo.

removeOperationApprover

void removeOperationApprover(
IOperationApprover approver)

Remove the specified operation approver from the list of operation approvers that are consulted before an operation is undone or redone.

Parameters:: approver - the IOperationApprover to be removed. Must not be null. If an attempt is made to remove an instance which is not already registered with this instance, this method has no effect.

removeOperationHistoryListener

void removeOperationHistoryListener(
IOperationHistoryListener listener)

Remove the specified listener from the list of operation history listeners.

Parameters:: listener - The IOperationHistoryListener to be removed. Must not be null. If an attempt is made to remove an instance which is not already registered with this instance, this method has no effect.

replaceOperation

void replaceOperation(
IUndoableOperation operation,
                      
IUndoableOperation[] replacements)

Replace the specified operation in the undo or redo history with the provided list of replacements. This protocol is typically used when a composite is broken up into its atomic parts. The replacements will be inserted so that the first replacement will be the first of the replacements to be undone or redone. Listeners will be notified about the removal of the replaced element and the addition of each replacement.

Parameters:: operation - The IUndoableOperation to be replaced; replacements - the array of IUndoableOperation to replace the first operation

setLimit

void setLimit(
IUndoContext context,
              int limit)

Set the limit on the undo and redo history for a particular context.

Parameters:: context - the context whose limit is being set.; limit - the maximum number of operations that should be kept in the undo or redo history for the specified context. Must not be negative.

undo


IStatus undo(
IUndoContext context,
             
IProgressMonitor monitor,
             
IAdaptable info)
             throws 
ExecutionException

Undo the most recently executed operation in the given context. The undo of the operation is subject to approval by any registered IOperationApprover before it is attempted.

Parameters:

context - the context to be undone

monitor - the progress monitor to be used for the undo, or null if no progress monitor is provided.

Returns:

the IStatus indicating whether the undo succeeded.

The severity code in the returned status describes whether the operation succeeded and whether it remains in the history. OK severity indicates that the undo operation was successful, and (since release 3.2), that the operation will be placed on the redo history. (Prior to 3.2, a successfully undone operation would not be placed on the redo history if it could not be redone. Since 3.2, this is relaxed, and all successfully undone operations are placed in the redo history.) Listeners will receive the UNDONE notification.

Other severity codes (CANCEL, ERROR, INFO, etc.) are not specifically interpreted by the history. The operation will remain in the history and the returned status is simply passed back to the caller. For all severities other than OK, listeners will receive the OPERATION_NOT_OK notification instead of the UNDONE notification if the undo was approved and attempted.

Throws:


ExecutionException

- if an exception occurred during undo.

undoOperation


IStatus undoOperation(
IUndoableOperation operation,
                      
IProgressMonitor monitor,
                      
IAdaptable info)
                      throws 
ExecutionException

Undo the specified operation. The undo of the operation is subject to approval by any registered IOperationApprover before it is attempted.

Parameters:

operation - the operation to be undone

monitor - the progress monitor to be used for the undo, or null if no progress monitor is provided

Returns:

the IStatus indicating whether the undo succeeded.

Other severity codes (CANCEL, ERROR, INFO, etc.) are not specifically interpreted by the history. The operation will remain in the history and the returned status is simply passed back to the caller. For all severities other than OK, listeners will receive the OPERATION_NOT_OK notification instead of the UNDONE notification if the undo was approved and attempted.

Throws:


ExecutionException

- if an exception occurred during undo.

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Eclipse Platform
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Guidelines for using Eclipse APIs.

org.eclipse.core.commands.operations Interface IOperationHistory

EXECUTE

UNDO

REDO

GLOBAL_UNDO_CONTEXT

NOTHING_TO_REDO_STATUS

NOTHING_TO_UNDO_STATUS

OPERATION_INVALID_STATUS

add

addOperationApprover

addOperationHistoryListener

closeOperation

canRedo

canUndo

dispose

execute

getLimit

getRedoHistory

getRedoOperation

getUndoHistory

openOperation

operationChanged

getUndoOperation

redo

redoOperation

removeOperationApprover

removeOperationHistoryListener

replaceOperation

setLimit

undo

undoOperation

org.eclipse.core.commands.operations
Interface IOperationHistory