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8.2 Installing Service Packs
Use Service Packs to update a SUSE Linux Enterprise installation. There are several
different ways in which you can apply a Service Pack. You can either update
the existing installation or start a whole new installation using the
Service Pack media. Possible scenarios for updating the system and setting
up a central network installation source are described here.
HINT:Read the installation instructions on the Service Pack media for
further changes.
8.2.1 Setting Up a Network Installation Source for Service Pack
Media
As with the initial installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise, it is much more efficient having
a central installation source on your network to serve all clients rather
than installing all of them separately using a set of physical media.
Configuring a Network Installation Source on SUSE Linux Enterprise Using YaST
Basically, follow the procedure outlined in Section 4.2.1,
Setting Up an Installation Server Using YaST. Just add another
installation source called
SLE-10-SP-x-arch,
SLES-10-SP-x-arch,
or
SLED-10-SP-x-arch
(where x is the number of the Service Pack and
arch is the name of your hardware
architecture)
and make it available via NFS, HTTP, or FTP.
Setting Up a Network Installation Source Manually
The procedure for manual setup of a network installation source is very
similar to the one described in Section 4.2.2,
Setting Up an NFS Installation Source Manually. A few minor changes
must be applied to the procedures for setting up FTP, HTTP, and SMB
installation sources.
When copying the installation media, proceed as follows:
-
Log in as root.
-
Change to the directory that is already holding the original installation
media (in this example, in /install/sle as
SLE-10-arch/CD1) by entering
cd /install/sle
-
Create a new subdirectory called, for example,
SLE-10-SP-x-arch
(replacing x with the number of the SP and
arch with the name of your hardware
architecture) by entering
mkdir SLE-10-SP-x-arch
-
Copy the contents of each SP installation medium to its own
subdirectory. Once done the directory hierarchy is as follows:
/install/sle/SLE-10-arch/CD1
/CD2
/CD3
/CD4
/install/sle/SLE-10-SP-x-arch/CD1
/CD2
/CD3
-
In SLE-10-arch/CD1,
create a file called
add_on_products. The contents of
add_on_products determines which Service Pack
should be added to your SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 as an add-on product. The format of
the file is as follows: media_url [path_on_media [product_1 [product_2 [....]]]
For example, if you want to offer the SP via NFS from
sun.example.com write the
following in add_on_products (specifying
path_on_media, product_1,
etc., is not required for Service Packs):
nfs://sun.example.com/install/sle/SLE-10-SP-x-arch/CD1
Replace x with the actual number of the
Service Pack and arch with the name of your
architecture.
-
Make the sources available via NFS, FTP, or HTTP as described in
Section 4.2,
Setting Up the Server Holding the Installation Sources.
8.2.2 Installing a Service Pack
NOTE:
To update an existing SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 system to a SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 Service Pack (SP), see
Updating to a Service Pack.
Installing a SUSE Linux Enterprise Service Pack is very similar to installing the original
SUSE Linux Enterprise media. As with the original installation, you can choose between
installing from a local CD or DVD drive or from a network server. For more
information about both these possibilities, see Section 3.1.2,
Selecting the Source of the Installation Data.
Installing from a Local CD or DVD Drive
Before starting a new installation of a SUSE Linux Enterprise SP, ensure that the
following prerequisite items are available:
There are two ways to install an SUSE Linux Enterprise SP system from scratch: either
boot from the original installation medium and register the Service Pack as
an add-on product as outlined in
Booting from the Original Installation Medium or boot from the SP medium and
insert the original media, when YaST asks for them—see
Booting from the Service Pack Medium.
Booting from the Original Installation Medium
-
Insert the original SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 boot medium and boot your machine.
For detailed information, see Section 3.1,
System Start-Up for Installation.
-
In the YaST, dialog, select
and activate .
-
YaST asks you to register the SP medium as an add-on
product. Once done, run the regular installation as described in Section 3.0,
Installation with YaST.
Booting from the Service Pack Medium
-
Insert the first SUSE Linux Enterprise SP medium (CD or DVD number 1) and boot your
machine. A boot screen similar to the original installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise 10
is displayed.
-
Select to boot the SP kernel.
The kernel loads. Wait until you are prompted to insert CD1 of the
product.
-
Insert the original SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 installation medium number 1 then click
to run the regular installation.
-
Accept the license agreement then select a language, default desktop,
and other installation settings.
-
Click to start the installation.
-
Insert the appropriate media when prompted. Both the SP media and the
original product media are required, depending on the software
installed.
-
Continue as usual with the installation (entering a password for
root,
completing the network configuration, testing your Internet connection,
activating the ZENworks® Online Update Service, selecting the user
authentication method, and entering a username and password).
For instructions on installing SLED, see the SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 10
Installation Quick Start or
quickstart-en.pdf at the root of the SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop CD 1 or
DVD.
Network Installation
Before starting a network installation of an SUSE Linux Enterprise SP, make sure that the
following requirements are met:
Network Installation—Boot from CD or DVD
To perform a network installation using the SP CD or DVD as the boot
medium, proceed as follows:
-
Insert the SUSE Linux Enterprise SP CD or DVD number 1 and boot your machine.
A boot screen similar to the original installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 is
displayed.
-
Select to boot the SP kernel from CD,
then use F3 to enable , and finally F4 to select a type of
network installation source (FTP, HTTP, NFS, or SMB).
-
Provide the appropriate path information or select
as the installation source.
-
Select the appropriate installation server from those offered or use
the boot options prompt to provide the type of
installation source and its actual location as in
Installing from a Network Server.
YaST starts.
-
Accept the license agreement then select a language, default
desktop, and other installation settings.
-
Click to start the installation.
-
Continue as usual with the installation (entering a password for
root,
completing the network configuration, testing your Internet connection,
activating the Online Update service,
selecting the user authentication method, and entering a username and
password).
For detailed instructions for installing SUSE Linux Enterprise, see Section 3.0,
Installation with YaST.
Network Installation—PXE Boot
To perform a network installation of a SUSE Linux Enterprise Service Pack via network,
proceed as follows:
-
Adjust the setup of your DHCP server to provide the address information
needed for PXE boot according to
Preparing the Target System for PXE Boot.
-
Set up a TFTP server to hold the boot image needed for PXE boot.
Use the first CD or DVD of your SUSE Linux Enterprise Service Pack for this and
otherwise follow the instructions in
Setting Up a TFTP Server.
-
Prepare PXE boot and Wake-on-LAN on the target machine.
-
Initiate the boot of the target system and use VNC to remotely connect
to the installation routine running on this machine. See
VNC Installation for more information.
-
Accept the license agreement then select a language, default desktop,
and other installation settings.
-
Click to start the installation.
-
Continue as usual with the installation (entering a password for
root,
completing the network configuration, testing your Internet connection,
activating the Online Update service, selecting the user authentication
method, and entering a username and password).
For detailed instructions for installing SUSE Linux Enterprise, see Section 3.0,
Installation with YaST.
8.2.3 Updating to a Service Pack
You need access to the original SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 CDs or DVD to complete the
update.
-
In a running SUSE Linux Enterprise system, insert the SUSE Linux Enterprise SP CD or DVD number 1
into your CD drive then click when the hardware
detection notice appears.
If the boot medium is not detected automatically, try reinserting it. If
autodetection continues
to fail, select .
-
If you are not logged in as root, enter the
root password when prompted.
The dialog appears.
-
Click to begin the update process.
tracks the update
progress.
-
When prompted for the Patch CD CD2, insert
SUSE Linux Enterprise SP CD2 then click .
This prompt does not appear if you are updating from a DVD.
-
Click when you see reported near the end of the progress log.
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