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Thinking in C++
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Guidelines for object development

These stages suggest some guidelines when thinking about developing your classes:

  1. Let a specific problem generate a class, then let the class grow and mature during the solution of other problems.
  2. Remember, discovering the classes you need (and their interfaces) is the majority of the system design. If you already had those classes, this would be an easy project.
  3. Don’t force yourself to know everything at the beginning; learn as you go. This will happen anyway.
  4. Start programming; get something working so you can prove or disprove your design. Don’t fear that you’ll end up with procedural-style spaghetti code – classes partition the problem and help control anarchy and entropy. Bad classes do not break good classes.
  5. Always keep it simple. Little clean objects with obvious utility are better than big complicated interfaces. When decision points come up, use an Occam’s Razor approach: Consider the choices and select the one that is simplest, because simple classes are almost always best. Start small and simple, and you can expand the class interface when you understand it better, but as time goes on, it’s difficult to remove elements from a
    Thinking in C++
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   Reproduced courtesy of Bruce Eckel, MindView, Inc. Design by Interspire