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27.2.3. INSTALL PLUGIN Syntax

INSTALL PLUGIN plugin_name SONAME 'plugin_library'

This statement installs a plugin.

plugin_name is the name of the plugin as defined in the plugin declaration structure contained in the library file. Plugin name case sensitivity is determined by the host system filename semantics.

plugin_library is the name of the shared library that contains the plugin code. The name includes the filename extension (for example, libmyplugin.so or libmyplugin.dylib).

The shared library must be located in the plugin directory (that is, the directory named by the plugin_dir system variable). The library must be in the plugin directory itself, not in a subdirectory. By default, plugin_dir is the directory named by the pkglibdir configuration variable, but it can be changed by setting the value of plugin_dir at server startup. For example, set its value in a my.cnf file:

[mysqld]
plugin_dir=/path/to/plugin/directory

If the value of plugin_dir is a relative pathname, it is taken to be relative to the MySQL base directory (the value of the basedir system variable).

INSTALL PLUGIN adds a line to the mysql.plugin table that describes the plugin. This table contains the plugin name and library filename.

INSTALL PLUGIN also loads and initializes the plugin code to make the plugin available for use. A plugin is initialized by executing its initialization function, which handles any setup that the plugin must perform before it can be used.

To use INSTALL PLUGIN, you must have the INSERT privilege for the mysql.plugin table.

At server startup, the server loads and initializes any plugin that is listed in the mysql.plugin table. This means that a plugin is installed with INSTALL PLUGIN only once, not every time the server starts. Plugin loading at startup does not occur if the server is started with the --skip-grant-tables option.

When the server shuts down, it executes the deinitialization function for each plugin that is loaded so that the plugin has a change to perform any final cleanup.

To remove a plugin entirely, use the UNINSTALL PLUGIN statement:

To see what plugins are installed, use the SHOW PLUGIN statement.

If you recompile a plugin library and need to reinstall it, you can use either of the following procedures:

  • Use UNINSTALL PLUGIN to uninstall all plugins in the library, install the new plugin library file in the plugin directory, and then use INSTALL PLUGIN to install all plugins in the library. This procedure has the advantage that it can be used without stopping the server. However, if the plugin library contains many plugins, you must issue many INSTALL PLUGIN and UNINSTALL PLUGIN statements.

  • Alternatively, stop the server, install the new plugin library file in the plugin directory, and then restart the server.


 
 
  Published under the terms of the GNU General Public License Design by Interspire